Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. I may be able to steer you away from certain homes or neighborhoods, suggest hidden gems, or give you pointers that will help you find your dream home for the right price.

My goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home.

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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams. 

Testimonials

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Cindy C.

Lorena is truly the best of the best. From the moment I called Lorena to list my mom’s home to the moment the house was sold, Lorena was there every step of the way. She went above and beyond helping me sell my mother’s home an...
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Al S.

Lorena Costino was absolutely sensational, from start to finish. Whatever your Real Estate needs are, Lorena is hands down, the best agent out there. Were we able to get multiple offers right away in the middle of winter? Oh ye...
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Frank M.

Lorena is an amazing agent and we are so fortunate to work with her. When selling our home, Lorena hit it out of the park for us. With her knowledge and guidance, our home sold significantly over the asking price, in record tim...
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Calleen C.

Lorena Costino is not only one of the best Real Estate agents I have ever worked with she is a really awesome person. Immediately I felt like she had my best interest at heart. I never felt any pressure and she just made the wh...
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Amy P.

Lorena was an absolute pleasure to work with. Diligent, knowledgeable, kind, savvy, and detailed, she went above and beyond to ensure I found the right tenant for the house I was leasing. She never dropped a single ball, was pr...
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Romel S.

As a result of financing needs on another property, we had to put our house on the market much sooner than we thought we would. We were not prepared for this - mostly emotionally. Lorena really helped us and walked us through e...
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Liz R.

Lorena helped us find the perfect home, in the perfect place in such a short amount of time. I wish we had come to her sooner. Not only is she extremely knowledgeable about neighborhoods and schools, but she also did an amazing...
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Joanie R.

With Lorena's expert guidance, wisdom, and knowledge, she helped my husband gets $158K over the asking price. She most definitely helped us get top dollar for our house. She gave us guidance on everything, was available when we...
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Chris C.

Lorena was a dream to work with. This was our first home sale and Lorena answered all of our questions and guided us throughout the entire process. I can't recommend her enough.
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Jasmine Y.

Lorena is so knowledgeable, easy to work with, and is your ultimate advocate. She knows the market through and through and your sale will go without a hitch in her hands. Highly recommend.
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Jules K.

When I was looking to lease in Valley Village, Lorena found the perfect property. Her relentless determination and tenacious approach to finding the right property set Lorena apart from the rest. She always listened, paid atten...
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